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Lesson

5 of 10 in Financial Essentials

Intro to Debt

9-12th Grades
45 min

Summary

Debt is a tradeoff where you spend future income to satisfy a present want. In this lesson, students finish the Life Scenarios game, vocab, and posttest, and learn more about the price of debt. This includes interest, APR, and types of debt.

Activities

Bellringer: Minimum Payments

  • Identify the difference between a minimum and full debt payment
5 min

Instruction

  • Define debt as a legal obligation and calculate simple interest
  • Compare typical rates across credit cards, auto loans, and mortgages
  • Break down loan variables—principal, rate, term, down payment—and how they trade off
10 min

Activity: Life Scenarios Game

  • Students return to the Life Scenarios game from lessons 3 & 4
  • Allow 25 minutes to finish the game and complete the posttest
20 min

Discussion: What Loan Variable Matters Most?

  • Which loan variable do you have the most control over?
  • Which variable has the biggest impact on total cost?
5 min

Wrap-Up & Assessment

  • What happens to your monthly payment AND overall cost if you choose a longer term?
  • Why is it dangerous to only pay the minimum balance on a credit card bill?
5 min

Lesson Prep

Life Scenarios thumbnail

Life Scenarios

Explore real-life financial scenarios without the real-life consequences.

Life Scenarios Posttest thumbnail

Life Scenarios Posttest

Discover what students have learned.

Life Scenarios Vocab thumbnail

Life Scenarios Vocab

Review the vocab terms from Life Scenarios.

Class Presentation

Includes an 18-slide deck with teacher notes. Present from Banzai, download a PDF, or copy it to Google Slides.

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  • Teacher NotesSlide-by-slide guidance, printable as one handout

Financial Essentials

4

Banking

Banking is the system used to track and protect money. Learn about account types, deposit insurance, fees, and the difference between credit and debit cards. Students continue the Life Scenarios game.

9-12th Grades
45 Min
5
Current Lesson

Intro to Debt

Debt is a tradeoff where you spend future income to satisfy a present want. In this lesson, students finish the Life Scenarios game, vocab, and posttest, and learn more about the price of debt. This includes interest, APR, and types of debt.

9-12th Grades
45 Min
6

Credit Reports

Before there's a score, there's a report. This lesson outlines what a credit report is, where it comes from, how to read it, and how to fix it.

9-12th Grades
45 Min

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